Жемчужина Эйлера
- Автор: Ричесон Дэвид С.
- Год: 2021
- Язык: русский
- Жанр: Прочее научное
Электронная книга - «Жемчужина Эйлера». Краткое содержание книги:
В 1750 году Эйлер заметил, что любой многогранник, имеющий V вершин, E ребер и F граней, удовлетворяет соотношению V – E + F = 2. Из книги вы узнаете, что греки совсем не заметили эту формулу, что Декарт был в шаге от ее открытия, что математики XIX века обобщили ее в направлениях, о которых Эйлер и не подозревал, а в XX веке было доказано, что у любого тела есть своя формула Эйлера. На тщательно подобранных примерах представлены многие элегантные и неожиданные применения этой формулы, например: почему на Земле всегда существует точка, где нет ветра, как измерить площадь лесного участка, посчитав деревья на нем, и сколько разноцветных карандашей необходимо для раскрашивания любой карты.
Издание предназначено для широкого круга любителей математики.
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