The World's Greatest Books [Volumes 1-15, 17-20]
- Автор: Gutenberg
- Год: 1910
- Язык: английский
- Жанр: Культурология
Электронная книга - «The World's Greatest Books [Volumes 1-15, 17-20]». Краткое содержание книги:
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 01 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 02 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 03 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 04 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 05 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 06 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 07 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 08 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 09 — Lives and Letters от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 10 — Lives and Letters от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 11 — Ancient and Mediæval History от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 12 — Modern History от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 13 — Religion and Philosophy от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 14 — Philosophy and Economics от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 17 — Poetry and Drama от Неизвестный
The world's greatest books от Mee, Arthur, 1875-1943, joint editor & Hammerton, John Alexander, Sir, 1871-1949, joint editor & McClure, S. S. (Samuel Sidney), 1857-1949, joint editor
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 19 — Travel and Adventure от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 20 — Miscellaneous Literature and Index от Неизвестный
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Soon, in another shape: the wondrous fame Of the past world, the vital words and deeds Of minds whom neither time nor change can tame, Traditions dark and old, where evil creeds Start forth, and whose dim shade a stream of poison ieeds.
3 The land in which I lived, by a fell bane
Was withered up. Tyrants dwelt side by side, And stabled in our homes—until the chain Stifled the captive's cry, and to abide That blasting curse men had no shame—all vied In evil, slave and despot; fear with lust Strange fellowship through mutual hate had tied, Like two dark serpents tangled in the dust,
Which on the paths of men their mingling poison thrust.
4 Earth, our bright home, its mountains and its waters, And the ethereal shapes which are suspended Over its green expanse, and those fair daughters, The clouds, of Sun and Ocean, who have blended The colours of the air since first extended It cradled the young world, none wandered forth To see or feeclass="underline" a darkness had descended On every heart: the light which shows its worth,
Must among gentle thoughts and fearless take its birth.
Shelley. To the attested beauty of his person he added an ardour of intellect which merged itself, on the one hand, in the spiritual passion and lyrical outpouring of his verse, and on the other in those warmly revolutionary doctrines with which his name is equally associated; and for these qualities he has come to be regarded, not only as in some measure the prophet of a new era, but also as perhaps the most idealistic of all the poets. The "Revolt of Islam" (1817) belongs, with "Queen Mab" and " Prometheus Unbound," to those longer poems in which he is concerned with the perfectibility of mankind in its social relations. It should be added, that the numbering of the cantos as here given is not the same as in the complete poem.
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5 For they all pined in bondage; body and soul, Tyrant and slave, victim and torturer, bent Before one Power, to which supreme control Over their will by their own weakness lent, Made all its many names omnipotent;
All symbols of things evil, all divine; And hymns of blood or mockery, which rent The air from all its fanes, did intertwine Imposture's impious toils round each discordant shrine.
6 I heard, as all have heard, life's various story, And in no careless heart transcribed the tale; But, from the sneers of men who had grown hoary In shame and scorn, from groans of crowds made pale By famine, from a mother's desolate wail
O'er her polluted child, from innocent blood Poured on the earth, and brows anxious and pale With the heart's warfare, did I gather food .To feed my many thoughts: a tameless multitude.
7 It must be so—I will arise and waken The multitude, and like a sulphurous hill, Which on a sudden from its snows has shaken The swoon of ages, it shall burst and fill
The world with cleansing fire; it must, it will—> It may not be restrained!—and who shall stand Amid the rocking earthquake steadfast still, But Laon ? on high Freedom's desert land A tower whose marble walls the leagued storms shall stand!
8 One summer night, in commune with the hope Thus deeply fed, amid some ruins gray
I watched, beneath the dark sky's starry cope; And ever from that hour upon me lay The burden of this hope, and night or day, 216
In vision or in dream, clove to my breast: Among mankind, or when gone far away To the lone shores and mountains, 'twas a guest Which followed where I fled, and watched when I did rest.
9 An orphan with my parents lived, whose eyes Were lodestars of delight, which drew me home When I might wander forth; nor did I prize Aught human thing beneath Heaven's mighty dome Beyond this child: so when sad hours were come, And baffled hope like ice still clung to me,
Since kin were cold, and friends had now become Heartless and false, I turned from all, to be, Cythna, the only source of tears and smiles to thee.
10 What wert thou then? A child most infantine, Yet wandering far beyond that innocent age In all but its sweet looks and mien divine:
Even then, methought, with the world's tyrant rage A patient warfare thy young heart did wage, When those soft eyes of scarcely conscious thought Some tale, or thine own fancies, would engage To overflow with tears, or converse fraught With passion, o'er their depths its fleeting light had wrought.
11 She moved upon this earth a shape of brightness, A power, that from its objects scarcely drew One impulse of her being—in her lightness Most like some radiant cloud of morning dew, Which wander through the waste air's pathless blue, To nourish some far desert: she did seem
Beside me, gathering beauty as she grew, Like the bright shade of some immortal dream Which walks, when tempest sleeps, the wave of life's dark stream.
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Canto II
But Laon and Cythna had only just agreed to preach the gospel of liberty and to rouse the people, the one in countries adjacent, the other in the Golden City itself, when the tyrant, in a murderous frenzy which led him to butcher the citizens and to burn their homes, carried off Cythna to make her a member of his harem, and imprisoned Laon without food on the platform of a mighty column which overlooked the sea. On the fourth day of his imprisonment, when Laon was going mad, he was released by an old hermit, who, conveying him to his abode on the margin of a lake, nursed him back to life. Laon was then told how the old man's powerful eloquence had melted the hearts of the keepers of the prison, how in the Golden City a beautiful maiden had arisen whose speeches had roused the people to assert their liberty, and how the patriots were now keeping night and day a strict blockade around the desperate bands of mercenaries who still maintained the cause and palace of the tyrant.
Stirred by this news, and urged on by the hermit, who hailed the young enthusiast as the inspired prophet of liberty, Laon travelled back to the Golden City, where, despite the fact that the tyrant's guards had just slain ten thousand of the patriots in their sleep, these same murderers were quickly persuaded by his appeals to join the popular party and to desert their master. Great rejoicings then took place in celebration of this auspicious event; Laon and Cythna—for she it was who was the beautiful and inspired maiden—were publicly acclaimed as the saviours of the nation, and a great altar of the Federation was erected to commemorate their victory. But the tyrant, whose life had been spared, was not yet at the end of his resources. In the midst of these demonstrations of joy and happiness he called in the aid of foreign powers, and taking the patriots by surprise, crushed them and put them to the sword. Laon fought desperately till the end, and was just on the point of receiving his death-blow when Cythna, mounted on a gigantic horse, swept down upon his foes, rescued him, and bore him away to a ruined tower which overhung the ocean. There they celebrated their nuptial rites, and Cythna related how after passing some time in the tyrant's harem she was confined in a cage, where, in the intervals of madness, she bore a daughter who was taken from her, and how, after a long time had passed, she was delivered from her captivity by an earthquake, which cracked the cage and enabled her to sail back to the Golden City and there to accomplish the work of liberation. She was not despondent over the ruin of her hopes: on the contrary, she was confident that they had sown the seeds of ultimate victory for the cause of Liberty.
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1 " Virtue, and hope, and love, like light and Heaven, Surround the world. We are their chosen slaves. Has not the whirlwind of our spirit driven Truth's deathless germs to thought's remotest caves ? Lo, winter comes!—the grief of many graves,
The frost of death, the tempest of the sword, The flood of tyranny, whose sanguine waves Stagnate like ice at superstition's word, And bind all human hearts in its repose abhorred.
2 " This is the winter of the world; and here We die, even as the winds of autumn fade, Expiring in the frore and foggy air.