The World's Greatest Books [Volumes 1-15, 17-20]
- Автор: Gutenberg
- Год: 1910
- Язык: английский
- Жанр: Культурология
Электронная книга - «The World's Greatest Books [Volumes 1-15, 17-20]». Краткое содержание книги:
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 01 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 02 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 03 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 04 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 05 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 06 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 07 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 08 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 09 — Lives and Letters от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 10 — Lives and Letters от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 11 — Ancient and Mediæval History от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 12 — Modern History от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 13 — Religion and Philosophy от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 14 — Philosophy and Economics от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 17 — Poetry and Drama от Неизвестный
The world's greatest books от Mee, Arthur, 1875-1943, joint editor & Hammerton, John Alexander, Sir, 1871-1949, joint editor & McClure, S. S. (Samuel Sidney), 1857-1949, joint editor
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 19 — Travel and Adventure от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 20 — Miscellaneous Literature and Index от Неизвестный
" Fair friend, give Idleness the blame, Who oped that gate whereby you came Into this garden, where you knew Sir Mirth, and all his foolish crew. But now forget the wanton wile Of Love, that must to care beguile, With nought of profit, knowledge none: Its slendei pleasure soon undone."
Much more than this she soothly said. But, stubborn, I but shook my head. I turned away; when hailed me two, Franchise and Pity, servers true. 125
For me they spake with Danger word Of plea so earnest it was heard; And, with Fair-Welcome, once more they Did lead me where that Rose-tree lay.
Now passed I from the pit of Hell To Heaven so high! I mind me well How nobler seemed that lovely Flower Than e'er before: its perfumed power, Its beauteous hue, seemed all too sweet For one on this dull earth to greet! " Fair-Welcome, friend, permit me now," I begged, " my head thereto to bow, And kiss that Rose. O then that kiss Would thrill my frame with perfect bliss!"
" Dear friend." said he, " ask no such thing, Lest wrong to Chastity you bring! With kiss was never heart content." And to his wish I then had bent Straightway, had one not come anigh, In jewelled robe of dainty dye, Queen Venus; and her gracious hand Upheld aloft a burning brand. Said she, " Fair-Welcome, wherefore treat This youth so harshly ? Wherefore cheat Him of a kiss, whose own lips red Breathe as from some soft-petalled bed; Whose teeth are white as fleur-de-lis, Which doth with kissing well agree ? "
Then, thus adjured, Fair-Welcome gave Allowance. O then what a wave Of heavenly joy possessed my soul! That kiss was mine! My heart was whole! And gone was all my cloud of dole! 126
Romance of the Rose
But now, alas! did that ensue Which was to such sweet kissing due; When Shame arose, my soul to scourge; And Evil-Tongue, to hurt, and urge Sour Jealousy to wake, and rise, And greet Fair-Welcome in this wise.
" Now tell me, prithee, what you mean To let a stranger here be seen? I'll have you straight in prison set Who know not whom to stay or let! Stands Shame away? What succour, she, To her poor sister, Chastity? That man within this sacred place Brings on you all a deep disgrace!"
Thus spake she. And though well I tried
To soothe a creature so green-eyed,
And cruel, she would but abuse
Us all, and argument refuse.
She worked on Shame and Fear, till they
Roused Danger once more to obey
Her evil 'hest. Again I found
Myself an outcast from that ground.
She sought for masons, far and wide,
To build around it, and to hide
With walls and towers from my sad sight
That scented dwelling of delight.
And in one tower did she immure
Fair-Welcome. She could not endure
One of so gracious face as he;
A grief to her he could but be.
And thus had I been sorrowing still Had not Queen Venus, with the will Which none may hinder, snatched the key Of that high tower and set him free, 127
Fair-Welcome, and those others whom Had Jealousy there put in gloom— 'Mongst many Beauty, whom before I have had reason to adore.
To me she came: to me she gave
That Rose I did so dearly crave.
At last! At last! The prize was mine!
On bed of turf did I incline
With that fair Flower. Our red lips met,
Whilst rose-leaves were our coverlet
From May to June. Said Beauty then*
" Should savage Jealousy yet pen
Our pleasure in with wall and tower.
O'er perfect Love not ever power
Is hers to work. Too late I deem
Shall all her spite and passion seem!"
But here I woke me from my dream.
128
FRIEDRICH VON SCHILLER Wilhelm Tell
Persons in the Drama
Hermann Gessler, Governor of Schwyts and Uri
Werner Stauffacher
Walter Furst Rosselmann, the Priest
Wilhelm Tell Kuoni, herdsman
'Arnold of Melchthal Ruodi, fisherman
Conrad Baumgarten Meyer von Sarnen
Conrad Hunn Struth von WinkelriEd
Itel Reding Fisherman's Son
Hedwig, wife of Tell, daughter of Furst
Arm g art
Mechthild
Elsbeth
Walter and Wilhelm, Tell's sons
Friesshardt and Leuthold, soldiers
Rudolph der Harras, Gcssler's Master of the Horse
Johannes Parricida, Duke of Suabia
Master Stonemason
Taskmaster A Crier
Act I
Scene I.—A rocky shore of the Lake of Lucerne opposite Schwyts. Kuoni and Ruodi watch the threatening thunderstorm, when Baumgarten rushes in breathlessly. Baumgarten: For God's sake, ferryman, your boat! Quick, quick!
The life of Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller has been described as a long struggle against pecuniary difficulties, yet through it all he remained true to himself and steadfast to his
129
My life's at stake—they're close upon my heels! It is the viceroy's men are after me. The imperial seneschal, who dwelt at Rossberg. Kuoni: How! What! The Wolf shot? Is it he
pursues you ? Baumgarten : He'll ne'er hurt man again! I've settled him. Ruodi : Now, God forgive you, what is this you've
done? Baumgarten : What every free man in my place had done. Mine own good household right I have enforced 'Gainst him that would have wronged my wife—my
honour. Heavens, whilst we speak the time is flying fast!
Kuoni : Quick, ferryman, and set the good man over. Ruodi : Impossible! A storm is close at hand, Wait till it pass! You must.
Baumgarten : Almighty Heaven,
Then I am lost! Kuoni : Look, who comes here ? 'Tis Tell! Tell {entering with a crossbow) : What man is he that implores for aid?
high and noble calling. The son of an army surgeon, he was born at Marbach, in Wurtemberg, on November 10, 1759. He was intended for the law, but abandoned that for medicine. Early in life he gave evidence of a talent for poetry—a talent that was fostered by his mother, herself of a poetic temperament. His first play, "Die Rauber," produced in 1782 at Mannheim, excited the disapproval of the court, whereupon the young poet' was forbidden either to write more plays or to leave Stuttgart, where he was at the ducal school. He fled, however, and for the next year lay concealed at various places of retreat. In 1783 he returned to Mannheim, and was appointed dramatic poet of the theatre. From that time until his death, on May 9, 1805, plays and poems flowed rapidly from his pen. As a lyric poet Schiller may rot hold front rank, but as a dramatist he stands foremost of the Germans. " Wilhelm Tell," his last completed drama, was produced in March, 1804, and, notwithstanding some obvious faults of construction, is a noble and vivid picture of a truly popular struggle for freedom.
130
Kuoni : He is from Alzellen, and to guard his honour From touch of foulest shame, has slain the Wolfshot, The imperial seneschal, who dwelt at Rossberg. The viceroy's troopers are upon his heels. He begs the boatman here to take him over, But he, in terror of the storm, refuses.
Ruodi: Well, there is Tell can steer as well as I, He'll be my judge if it be possible. [Thunder and storm. Am I to plunge into the jaws of hell? I should be mad to dare the desperate act.
Telclass="underline" The brave man thinks upon himself the last. Put trust in God, and help him in his need!
Ruodi : Safe in the port, 'tis easy to advise. There is the boat, and there the lake ! Try you!
Tell : In God's name, then, give me the boat! I will. Console my wife if I should come to grief; I could not choose but do as I have done. [He leaps into the boat and pushes off. Ruodi and Kuoni anxiously watch the storm-tossed boat, when a troop of horsemen arrive in pursuit.
Horseman : Curse on you, he's escaped! You helped him off, And you shall pay for it! Fall on their herds! Down with the cottage! burn it! beat it down!
[They rush off. Ruodi : Righteous Heaven ! Oh, when will come Deliverance to this doom-devoted land ? [Exeunt.
Scene II.—Near Altdorf. On an eminence a castle in progress of erection. The Taskmaster is urging the workmen with a stick, and shakes an old man who sinks down exhausted. He then retires up the stage.