The World's Greatest Books [Volumes 1-15, 17-20]
- Автор: Gutenberg
- Год: 1910
- Язык: английский
- Жанр: Культурология
Электронная книга - «The World's Greatest Books [Volumes 1-15, 17-20]». Краткое содержание книги:
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 01 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 02 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 03 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 04 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 05 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 06 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 07 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 08 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 09 — Lives and Letters от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 10 — Lives and Letters от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 11 — Ancient and Mediæval History от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 12 — Modern History от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 13 — Religion and Philosophy от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 14 — Philosophy and Economics от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 17 — Poetry and Drama от Неизвестный
The world's greatest books от Mee, Arthur, 1875-1943, joint editor & Hammerton, John Alexander, Sir, 1871-1949, joint editor & McClure, S. S. (Samuel Sidney), 1857-1949, joint editor
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 19 — Travel and Adventure от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 20 — Miscellaneous Literature and Index от Неизвестный
The Maxims of Marriage,
or
The Duties of the Married Woman,
With Her Daily Lessons.
First Maxim: She who enters into the honourable state of matrimony ought always to bear in mind, in spite of the way the world wags nowadays, that the husband who takes her takes her only for himself.
[Agnes goes on.
Second Maxim: She must dress herself only in the way the husband who possesses her approves; the care of her beauty concerns him alone. It is of no account whatever that other persons find her ugly.
Third Maxim: The study of tender glances, washes,
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paint, pomades, and the thousand ingredients that give colour to the cheeks—all these she must put far from her. These are drugs which bring death to honour, and it is but seldom that pains to appear beautiful are taken for the sake of the husband.
Fourth Maxim: When she goes out, she must, if she would be a virtuous woman, hide under her hood the killing glances of her eyes; for if she would best please her husband, she ought not to please anybody se.
Fifth Maxim: Good form forbids her to receive any other soul than those who come to visit her husband; those who are of a gallant disposition, and have business only with madame, are not welcomed by monsieur.
Sixth Maxim: She must on no account allow herself to take presents from men, for in the age in which we live nothing is given for nothing.
Seventh Maxim: She ought not to have among her belongings desk, ink, paper, or pens; it is the proper thing for the husband to write all that is written in his house.
Eighth Maxim: Those unseemly meetings called fashionable assemblies always corrupt the minds of women. As a matter of policy they ought to be forbidden, for it is there that conspiracies are planned against poor husbands.
Ninth Maxim: Every woman who wishes to dedicate herself to virtue ought to avoid high playing as she would the plague; for play is very deceiving, and often induces a woman to stake her last possession.
Tenth Maxim: She should not be seen in public promenades or at picnics, for wise heads say that in these sort of reckonings the husband is always the one who pays.
Eleventh Maxim: She
Arnolphe: You shall finish by yourself, and very soon I will explain these things to you properly, step by step. (Exit Agnes.) I cannot do better than make her my wife. I shall mould her character just as I wish.
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She is like a piece of wax in my hands, and I shall be able to give her the form that pleases me. That young idiot Horace shall have no occasion for laughing at me. Thanks to his trick of chattering, he has met with his deserts. But here he comes. I must pretend a little, and try to find out whether he is much annoyed or not. {Enter Horace.) Tell me how your love affairs are going on. Seigneur Horace. I admire the rapidity of your .irst attempts, and I am interested in the issue.
Horace: Cruel fortune has brought back from the country my fair one's guardian, and further, to my great regret, he has learned of the secret intercourse between us. So, when I was going to pay my usual visit, the maid and valet stopped my entry, and slammed the door in my face; while Agnes, from the window, sent me off in a very angry voice, and threw a stone at me.
Arnolphe: I am afraid you are in a bad way, but you will find means to set matters right.
Horace: I must try by some scheme to defeat that jealous fellow's unsleeping vigilance.
Arnolphe: You ought to find that easy; and, after all, the girl loves you.
Horace : Certainly.
Arnolphe : The stone put you to flight; but it ought not to have surprised you.
Horace: Of course. I understood at once that my rival was there, conducting the whole affair without being seen. But what surprised me, and what will surprise you, is another incident of which you shall hear, a bold stroke which that young beauty made, and which one would not have expected from a girl of her simplicity. It must be confessed that love is a great teacher: it teaches us to be what we never were before; and by its lessons a complete change in our manners is often the work of a moment. It conquers obstacles in our very nature, and its sudden effects have the appearance of mira
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cles. A miracle is very evident in Agnes for dismissing me in these definite terms: " Go away; I know all you have got to say, and there is my reply." This stone fell at my feet with a letter attached. Does not love know the art of sharpening wits? Don't you find it amusing to watch the part my jealous rival is playing throughout this game? You don't laugh enough at it, to my thinking.
Arnolphe (with a forced laugh) : Pardon me, I am laughing as heartily as I can.
Horace : As to her letter, her hand has put on paper all that her heart dictated, and in terms so moving and full of good feeling, so innocently tender and ingenuous, as to represent in short all that an unspoiled nature would feel on receiving love's first wound.
Arnolphe : Good-bye.
Horace: Why such haste?
Arnolphe: I have just remembered some pressing business.
Horace : But don't you know anyone who could gain access to that house? Cannot you devise some means of helping me?
Arnolphe: No, really; you will find a way without me.
Horace : Good-bye, then. You see how I trust you.
[Exit.
Arnolphe: I have to hide my feelings before him. And what pain it is to conceal my bitter grief! That wretched letter will be the death of me. I see that the traitor has stolen away her affections. The despair of it all!
Act III
Scene I.—Arnolphe, having been told by Horace that he means to climb at night to Agnes's chamber, has bidden his servants lie in wait to club the intruder. Judging, however, from their subsequent accounts
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of the incident that Horace has been beaten to death, he is considerably worried until he meets his young rival, who, after informing him that the servants' blozvs had merely caused him to miss his footing on the ladder and to fall to the ground, and that as he lay there Agnes ran up and offered to elope with him, confides that young lady, all unsuspectingly, to Arnolphe's temporary protection.
[Enter Arnolphe and Agnes.
Arnolphe (his face hidden in his cloak) : Come, I am not thinking of lodging you here. I mean to put you in a safe place. Do you know me ?
Agnes (recognising him): Ah!
Arnolphe: You minx, my face frightens you now. (Agnes looks to see if she can any longer see Horace) Don't look to your lover for aid; he is too far away to assist you now. Ah, you wretch, to think of such perfidy ! After all my kindness to you, to form such a design!
Agnes: Why do you scold me?
Arnolphe: Is it not an infamous action to go off with a lover?
Agnes: But he told me he wanted to make me his wife.
Arnolphe: But / intended to take you for my wife.
Agnes: But, to tell you frankly, he is more to my taste as a husband than you are.
Arnolphe: That is because you love him, you traitress !
Agnes : Yes, I love him.
Arnolphe: You should have dismissed such an amorous desire.
Agnes : How can one dismiss what gives pleasure ?
Arnolphe : Did you not know that it would displease me?
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Agnes: I? Not at all. What harm can it do you?
Arnolphe: Why don't you love me, Madame Impudence ?
Agnes : Good heavens! You ought not to blame me. Why did you not make love as he did?
Arnolphe: I have done everything in my power; but the pains I have taken are all lost.
Agnes: Really, then he knows more about it than you do; for it did not bother him to make love.