The World's Greatest Books [Volumes 1-15, 17-20]
- Автор: Gutenberg
- Год: 1910
- Язык: английский
- Жанр: Культурология
Электронная книга - «The World's Greatest Books [Volumes 1-15, 17-20]». Краткое содержание книги:
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 01 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 02 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 03 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 04 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 05 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 06 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 07 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 08 — Fiction от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 09 — Lives and Letters от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 10 — Lives and Letters от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 11 — Ancient and Mediæval History от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 12 — Modern History от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 13 — Religion and Philosophy от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 14 — Philosophy and Economics от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 17 — Poetry and Drama от Неизвестный
The world's greatest books от Mee, Arthur, 1875-1943, joint editor & Hammerton, John Alexander, Sir, 1871-1949, joint editor & McClure, S. S. (Samuel Sidney), 1857-1949, joint editor
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 19 — Travel and Adventure от Неизвестный
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 20 — Miscellaneous Literature and Index от Неизвестный
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The father is appalled at the daring request. He argues with his boy. It is a wish beyond what is conceded to mortal nature. Apollo dwells on the frightful hazards of the dizzy course. His fatherhood should be evident from his affection for Phaethon:
True pledge thou seekest: true pledge is in my fear!
But the youth insists, and the resplendent equipage is harnessed for him. His father can but offer directions and ad monitions:
Swerve upwards—thou will set all heaven afire; Downwards—all earth! Tis safest in the midst.
The imposing start is made. Then follows the frantic rush of the steeds, and the unaccustomed driver now blanches in dismay. He loses control of the sun-chariot, which brings disastrous scorching and devastation upon many lands, till the agonised Earth-mother is impelled to implore Jove's intervention, and the Supreme God, with a thunderbolt, hurls the offending charioteer to destruction.
Then headlong down, his auburn hair ablaze
With flame, crashed Phaethon, and trailed in air
A track of light, as mayhap seems a star
From heaven to fall, e'en if it falleth not.
His body, reeking from the three-forked flash,
Found from the Naiads of Hesperia
Fit sepulture, and on his tomb was graved:
" Here lieth Phaethon, the charioteer
Of his sire's car, which, though he failed to steer,
Yet failed he nobly from the want of fear."
ECHO AND NARCISSUS
Narcissus was a handsome but unimpressionable youth. One day the prattling nymph, Echo, saw him hunting deer and fell in love with him.
She follows her Narcissus stealthily, And as she follows, grows the more aflame, Like the live sulphur smeared on torches' ends That kindleth at the touch of fire. How oft She longed with winning word to greet him, or To utter prayer of love; but nature warred 70
The thought down, nor would let a maid begin.
Yet—what she may do—she will wait his call,
Ready with her responsive words. By chance
The youth one day was parted from his troop
And shouted " Ho! is no one near? " " One near,"
Fair Echo answered. In surprise he gazed
All round; then cried " Come here! " " Come here! " she
called. Again he looks, and none appearing, shouts " Why do you hide from me ? " The self-same words Come back. Yet he persists—" O let us meet! " Echo repeated sounds than which she could Hear none more sweet, and suiting deed to word, Ran from the wood to clasp him in her arms. He fled, and, as he fled, " Keep off! " he cried, " Death take me e'er thou mayest have my love! " " Thou mayest have my love! " was her reply.
Scorned by him, Echo pines away for unrequited love, wasting into thin air, till only voice and bones are left.
The voice remaineth: legend saith the bones Took on themselves the texture of the rocks.
But retribution awaited Narcissus. The prayer had been uttered that he might also be possessed by love hopelessly beyond all chance of return. It so happened that one day, wearied with the chase, the youth lay down beside a spring of sparkling water, silvery-clear in the midst of the green forest. Here he was destined to fall in love with his own reflection.
He yearned to quench his thirst: thirst grew afresh:
He drank, love-smitten with the image seen,
Enamoured of a bodiless hope. It looked
As if the water were alive. Himself,
In love with his own self, lay there unmoved
Of gaze, like Parian marble statuesque;
And saw, as in a mirror, two sweet eyes,
His own reflected, as it might be stars;
Saw locks for Bacchus or Apollo's fit,
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Saw his smooth cheeks and ivory neck and charm Of face, where snowy whiteness mixed with red: Unwitting he desires himself, and is His own admirer, wooed and wooing too.
It is now his turn to waste away, slowly consumed by a passion for an unattainable beauty, which the waters always seem to sever from him. He becomes a mere shadow of his former self, and moves even the pity of Echo whom he spurned. She responds to his melancholy sighs and his melting words of farewell. At last the end comes.
On the green sward he laid a weary head:
Death closed the eyes that loved their owner's charm.
But when the Naiads and Dryads came to pay due funeral rites to the beautiful Narcissus,
No corse was anywhere: they found a flower Yellow at heart with snow-white petals round.
CEYX AND HALCYONE
Once in time of trouble the prince Ceyx resolved to visit the oracle of the Clarion Apollo in quest of advice and consolation. It was with deep sorrow that his loving wife Halcyone heard of his resolve; for she felt ominous forebodings a9 to the dangers of a voyage. She entreated her husband to allow her to accompany him;
But he will neither drop his purposed plan To sail, nor let his consort share the risk.
A ship is got ready; and there are tearful leave-takings between this devoted pair.
Seeing the ship, as 'twere in prescience,
She shuddered, and 'mid rain of starting tears
Folded her husband to her, and at last
When her sad lips had faltered out " Farewell!"
She fainted in her utter agony.
After she revived, she could still see Ceyx high on the poop of the receding vessel. For a time they could wave to each other: then he ceased to be distinguishable, then too the hull, and
72
Ovid
finally even the sails; and Halcyone retired in sorrow to her couch. The ship soon met with a terrific storm. It battled gallantly against the sea; but at length destruction came.
Skill fails and courage sinks; as many deaths
Menace the mariners as there are waves:
One cannot check his tears; and one is mazed;
Another envies those whom burial
Awaits; another lifts his hands in prayer,
Or thinks of brother, or of parent, or
Of home and children—all that he hath left.
But Ceyx thinks only of Halcyone, and her name is upon his lips as he fights for life amidst the wreckage. In the black night the waters at last overwhelm him, and he goes down. Meanwhile his faithful wife was offering to Juno fervent prayers for his safety; and the goddess could no longer endure that entreaties should be offered for one who had actually undergone death. Juno, therefore, determined to despatch her messenger, Iris, to the sleep-god instructing him to send a vision that shall intimate to Halcyone the drowning of Ceyx.
Hard by the Mirk-folk is a hollow cave—
Deep hollow home and lair of lazy Sleep.
No beam of morn or noon or sundown e'er
Can enter it. Earth breathes out, blent with dark,
Her mists and gloaming of uncertain light.
No sentry chanticleer with crested head
Crows for the Dawn; no restless dog, nor goose
Yet shrewder, breaks the silence with a sound.
Wild beasts, nor cattle, nor the wind-tost bough
Nor tongue of men a-quarrelling is heard.
Dumb Quiet houseth here. Below the crag
Wells Lethe's water in a murmui uig rill,
Whose slumbrous pebble-music wooes to rest.
Before the cave-mouth plenteous poppies bloom
And countless herbs whose juice dank Night extracts—
A draught to sprinkle dusky earth withal.
In the whole house there is no door to creak
On turning hinge: the threshold hath no guard.
Towers in the midst a couch of ebony,
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Downy, self-coloured, draped with sable quilt: There lies the God, his limbs in languor lapped, And round him, aping divers shapes, recline Vain Dreams, as many as the harvest-ears Or forest-leaves or sands upon the shore.
Hither came Iris with Juno's behest. The sleep-god then selected Morpheus to assume the appearance of the drowned Ceyx and appear in a dream to Halcyone.
Before the sad wife's couch he stood, his beard Adript, and hair still wet with briny ooze.